Whether you are wanting to create an executive summary for a document, or you just want to get the gist of a long document before diving in, wouldn’t it be helpful if your computer could do the skimming for you?
The Mac OSX operating system and Microsoft Word on Windows have little-known summarizing tools that can do a pretty decent job of giving you the key points of a document or block of text.
In the examples below, I will use a PDF copy of the free 4 Ways To Tame Your Documents e-Book that you can get by signing up for the free Paper Sanity e-Course or my weekly Paper Cuts newsletter.
Mac OSX Summarize Service
Sometimes there are hidden features in the nooks and crannies of the OSX operating system, and Summarize Text is one of them. However, before I show you how to use it, we have to check if it is set up first.
Do You Have Summarize Enabled?
Open up a searchable PDF in Preview, a text file in a text editor, or a website in Safari.
Highlight some text and go to the Services menu. In this example in Preview I will go to Preview and then Services. Do you see Summarize in the list like this screenshot? If not, you’re going to have to enable it.
Enabling Summarize
From that same Preview (or whichever app you are in) > Services menu, click Services Preferences.
In the right pane, scroll way down to the bottom of the Text section and you should see Summarize there. Check it to enable.
Summarize It!
Back in whatever application you were just using, highlight the text you want to summarize or Select All if you want to do the whole document.
Right click on the text, and you should see Summarize (it may be buried in a Services submenu). Click it and it will open up the Summary application.
Your text will now be summarized, but it doesn’t stop there. By default it shrinks it by about 50%.
You can move the slider to make it bigger or smaller, so you can go way down to 1-5% and get a super short summary.
But you will probably get the best results at around the 25-30% mark.
Once you have things how you like them, you can either read the text there in the Summary application, copy & paste the text out, or save it as an RTF file.
AutoSummarize In Microsoft Word for Windows
While Windows users don’t have this functionality built into the operating system (as far as I know), a similar function does come included in Microsoft Word (at least in 2003 and 2007).
I was going to write a tutorial for you, but this AutoSummarize video by Microsoft pretty much tells you everything you need to know.
I can see myself using text summarization when I have a long document to read and I want to get the key points before digging in. How about you? Leave a note in the comments if you think this feature would (or wouldn’t be) useful and how you’d use it.
(Photo: visual.dichotomy)
Related posts:
Terrific for teaching! How to double check a lesson plan or lecture notes. Write it up, then run a summary– see if you hit all your points and didn't get lost in the forest.
That's a really good point about teaching.. I didn't think of that. Thanks for the idea!
Thanks a million! I didn't know my mac can do the summarize.